MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE APPROXIMATION FOR SYRIA USING THE DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING TECHNIQUE

Authors

  • Smartson. P. NYONI Independent Researcher & Medical Doctor, Harare, Zimbabwe Author
  • Thabani NYONI Independent Researcher & Health Economist, Harare, Zimbabwe Author

Keywords:

Exponential smoothing, Forecasting, Maternal Mortality Ratio.

Abstract

This study uses annual time series data on MMR for Syria from 1985 to 2023 to predict future trends of MMR over the period 2024 to 2035. The study utilizes Holt’s double exponential smoothing model. The optimal values of smoothing constants α and β are 0.9 and 0.1 respectively based on minimum MSE. The results of the study indicate that MMR will drop from around 20 in 2024 to about 15 deaths per 100 000 live births in 2035. Therefore, we encourage authorities to attend to local causes of preventable maternal deaths across the country.

References

1.Bashour H and Abdulsalam A (2005). Syrian women’s preferences for birth attendant and birth place. Birth. (2005) 32:20–6.

2.Bashour H., Abdulsalam A., Jabr A., Cheikha S., Tabbaa M., and Lahham M (2009) Maternal mortality in syria: causes, contributing factors and preventability. Trop Med Int Health. (2009) 14:1122 7.

3.Khawaja M., Kabakian-Khasholian T., and Jurdi R (2004). Prevalence and determinants of c-section in Egypt: evidence from DHS. Health Policy. (2004) 69:273 81.

4.Syrian Central Bureau of Statistics (2011). League of Arab States. Family Health Survey in Syrian Arab Republic– 2009.

5.WHO/EMRO. Syria Country Profile. (2017).

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Published

2026-08-10

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Section

Articles

How to Cite

MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE APPROXIMATION FOR SYRIA USING THE DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING TECHNIQUE. (2026). Modern American Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 2(8), 12-22. https://usajournals.org/index.php/1/article/view/2759

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