INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE IN FINANCING SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS AND THE POSSIBILITIES OF ITS APPLICATION

Abstract

This topic analyzes international experience in financing social protection programs and the possibilities of applying it in national practice. The study examines the financing mechanisms of social protection systems in developed and developing countries, including the state budget, social insurance funds, targeted funds, and the participation of international financial institutions. In addition, the effectiveness of targeted assistance, social transfers, and digital management systems is comparatively evaluated. Based on international experience, practical recommendations are developed for improving the financing of social protection programs in the conditions of Uzbekistan, ensuring the efficient use of resources, and increasing transparency.