NATIONAL-CULTURAL FEATURES OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH A “CRAFTSMANSHIP” COMPONENT IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK

Abstract

The article analyzes the linguistic and cultural properties of phraseological units with the word “hunarmandchilik” (“craftsmanship”) in English and Uzbek. The study explores the extent to which idiomatic expressions representing traditional crafts, professions, and artistry characterize national and cultural values in both language cultures. Through a comparison of examples from literary texts and lexicographic data, the authors analyze how these phraseological units reflect the worldview, mentality, and aesthetic perspectives of the respective nations. The research delves into the semantic, cultural, and symbolic functions of such expressions, tracing their origins to professional vocabulary and metaphorical associations in handicrafts and applied arts. By employing a comparative approach, the authors reveal both common and distinctive features of the English and Uzbek linguistic worldviews of craftsmanship, demonstrating the intricate interrelationship between language, art, and culture.