PROJECTING MATERNAL MORTALITY FOR UKRAINE USING THE DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING TECHNIQUE

Authors

  • Smartson. P. NYONI Independent Researcher & Medical Doctor, Harare, Zimbabwe Author
  • Thabani NYONI Independent Researcher & Health Economist, Harare, Zimbabwe Author

Keywords:

Exponential smoothing, Forecasting, Maternal Mortality Ratio.

Abstract

This study uses annual time series data on MMR for Ukraine from 1985 to 2023 to predict future trends of MMR over the period 2024 to 2035. The study utilizes Holt’s double exponential smoothing model. The optimal values of smoothing constants α and β are 0.9 and 0.1 respectively based on minimum MSE. The results of the study indicate that MMR will remain low over the out of sample period. Therefore, we encourage authorities to address local factors associated with maternal mortality.

References

1.Casey S.E., Chynoweth S.K., Cornier N., Gallagher M.C., and Wheeler E.E (2015). Progress and gaps in reproductive health services in three humanitarian settings: Mixed-methods case studies. Confl. Health 2015, 9, 1.

2.Degomme O and Guha-Sapir D (2010). Patterns of mortality rates in Darfur conflict. Lancet 2010, 375, 294–300.

3.Geetika S., Mohan L., Tejbir S., and Shyam S.D (2015). To study the utilization of antenatal services among the pregnant women of rural Amritsar: An international study. International Journal of current Research, 2015; 7(5), p. 5789-15792.

4.Khanal V., Mishra R.S., and Karkee R (2015). Under-utilization of antenatal care services in Timor-Leste: results from demographic and health survey 2009-2010. BMC Pregnancy and Childhood, 2015;15(211)

5.Kvale G., Olsen B.E., Hinderaker S.G., Ulstein M., and Bergsjo P (2005). Maternal Deaths in Developing Countries: A Preventable Tragedy, Norsk Epidemiology, 2005; 15(2) p. 141-149.

6.Ukraine (2015). Ukrainian Ministry of Social Policy, Official Web-Site. Available online: http://www.mlsp.gov.ua/ labour/control/uk/publish/article?art_id=189926&cat_id=107177

7.WHO (2009). WHO Recommended Interventions for Improving Maternal and Newborn Health (2nd edition). Geneva: WHO Department of Making Pregnancy Safer; 2009.

8.WHO (2010). WHO, UNICEF, UNIFPA, The World Bank. Trends in maternal mortality 1990-2008: Global Health Observatory. Geneva: WHO Publication; 2010

Downloads

Published

2026-10-12

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

PROJECTING MATERNAL MORTALITY FOR UKRAINE USING THE DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING TECHNIQUE. (2026). Modern American Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 2(10), 42-56. https://usajournals.org/index.php/1/article/view/2771

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 > >>